Mākēneki kīʻahakekahi o na mea nui o ke ola. Pono lākou i nā ʻoihana he nui, nā kula, nā hale, a me nā ʻoihana. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka neodymium cup magnet i kēia manawa. Loaʻa iā ia nā ʻano hana like ʻole i nā ʻenehana ʻenehana hou. ʻO kēia mea, i hana ʻia me ka hao, boron, a me neodymium (rare-earth element), hoʻohana ʻia i nā kūlana e koi ai i ka ikaika hou a me ka lōʻihi.
ʻOiai ʻo kona liʻiliʻi, hāʻawi ia i nā ikaika magnetic a me ka ikehu. ʻOiai ke ʻike ʻia i nā wela kiʻekiʻe, e mau ana kona ikaika.Neodymium a i ʻole NdFeB magnetmai poino ke uhiia. Hiki iā lākou ke hana ʻia i kīʻaha maikaʻi a ipu paha.
Ke hopohopo nei ka poʻe ʻepekema e pili ana i kahi honua me ka ʻole o kēia mea ʻike honua no ke kumu. ʻOiai ua ʻeli nui ʻia ma Kina, he mea maʻamau ia ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, kahi e loaʻa ai nā ʻepekema akamai. Loaʻa iā ia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona e pono ai i ka hana ʻana i nā magnet:
• Pono nā mea Neo i nā mahana haʻahaʻa e hana ai i nā noi wela, akā pono ia e koi i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka wela (ka Curie temperature) e nalowale kona magnetism. ʻO ka hopena, ua ʻike ʻia ke kūpaʻa nui i ka demagnetization.
• Hiki ke ʻino ka neodymium magnet me ka ʻole o ka uhi ʻana, a hiki i ka ʻōpala ke hoʻopilikia i kona hiki no ka wā lōʻihi e hāʻawi i ka ikehu maikaʻi loa.
• He mea kuai ole.
• Manaʻo ʻia ʻo NdFeB ka nui o ka ikehu me ka liʻiliʻi.
Mākēneki kīʻaha Neodymium, e like me nā huahana ʻē aʻe i hana ʻia e ke kanaka, loaʻa nā hemahema ʻike. Hiki iā lākou, no ka laʻana, loaʻa nā māwae lauoho, ʻoki liʻiliʻi, a i ʻole porosity. He mea maʻamau kēia mau hemahema i nā kiʻi kīʻaha neo metallic sintered. Hiki ke hana ka magnet i nīnau ʻia inā ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 10% o ka ʻili.
Eia kekahi, ʻae ʻia nā māwae inā ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui o ko lākou ili i ke kanalima pakeneka o ka ʻili kia. No ka mea i paʻi ʻia, pono e hoʻohui a emi paha ka ʻae ʻana i ka mānoanoa a i ʻole ka kuhikuhi magnetization.005. Pono nā ana ʻē aʻe e hoʻohui a i ʻole.010 ma muli o nā kūlana IMA.
Nui nā ʻano hoʻolālā like ʻole no ka ipu hao a me nā electromagnets, e like me ka palahalaha, ka lāʻau milo, ka stud threaded, ka puka countersunk, ma ka lua, a me ka lua threaded. Loaʻa mau ka magnet e hana no kāu noi no ka mea he nui nā koho hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa.
ʻO kahi mea hana paʻa a me nā ʻili pole kīnā ʻole e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka ikaika paʻa magnetic maikaʻi loa. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono, perpendicular, ma kahi ʻāpana o ke kila kila 37 i pālahalaha ʻia i ka mānoanoa o 5 mm, me ka ʻole o ka ea, ua ana ʻia nā mana paʻa i kuhikuhi ʻia. ʻAʻohe ʻokoʻa o ka huki ʻana e nā hemahema liʻiliʻi o ka mea magnetic.
ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka neodymium magnetic material i ka ʻokiʻoki a me ka haki ʻana, hoʻohana nā ʻepekema iā ia i nā ʻano noi like ʻole, ʻoi loa i ka hana ʻana i nā mea ʻenehana hou.
Hoʻohana ʻia lākou i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana kamepiula koʻikoʻi e like me nā mea paʻi a me nā disks / drive.
Eia kekahi, hoʻohana ʻia nā magnet NdFeB e nā mea hana o nā mea leʻaleʻa mele e like me nā microphones, headphones, a me nā mea ʻōlelo.
Pono nā mea ʻenekinia mīkini e hoʻolālā i nā ʻano kaʻa like ʻole i kēia mau huahana ʻepekema.
ʻOiai ʻo ka neodymium kīʻaha magnet he kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, ua maʻalahi ka haki ʻana i kona ʻano maʻemaʻe. ʻO ka hopena, pono e mālama i ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau magnet. Inā ʻike ʻia ka neo magnet i kahi mea hoʻohihi, hiki i nā mea ʻelua ke kuʻi ikaika, e haki ai ka neo magnet. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā neodymium pot magnet ke hōʻeha iā ia iho ma ke kuʻi ʻana i ka ʻili e hāʻule i waena o lākou. ʻO ka maʻamau, ua magnetized kēia mau huahana ma hope o ka hui magnetic.
Mahalo iā ʻoe no ka heluhelu ʻana i kā mākou ʻatikala, a mākou e manaʻo nei ua hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi ʻike maikaʻi aʻe o nā magnet kīʻaha. Inā makemake ʻoe e aʻo hou e pili ana i nā kīʻaha kīʻaha a me nā huahana magnet ʻē aʻe, paipai mākou iā ʻoekipa Honsen Magnetics.
Ua komo mākou i ka R&D, ka hana ʻana, a me ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā magnet mau loa no nā makahiki he ʻumi e like me kekahi o nā mea hoʻolako alakaʻi o nā ʻano huahana magnet. ʻO ka hopena, hiki iā mākou ke hāʻawi aku i kā mākou mea kūʻai aku i nā mea kūʻai aku kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka honua i nā huahana magnetic mau loa e like me nā neodymium magnets a me nā mea hoʻokele honua ʻole ʻē aʻe i nā kumukūʻai hoʻokūkū loa.